John Fowles' original
novel The French Lieutenant's Woman was distinguished by a literary technique
that involved telling a story of Victorian sexual and social oppression within
the bounds of a 1970s viewpoint. How does one convey this time-frame dichotomy
on film? The decision made by director Karel Reisz and Harold Pinter was to
frame Fowles' basic plot within a "modern" context of their own
making. While we watch as Sarah (Meryl Streep), a 19th-century Englishwoman
ruined by an affair with a French lieutenant, enters into another disastrous
relationship with principled young Charles (Jeremy Irons), we are constantly
made aware that what we're seeing is only a film. This is done by surrounding
the story with a modern narrative, focusing on a movie production company which
is on location--filming The French Lieutenant's Woman. Meryl Streep doubles in
the role of Sara and the American actress who plays her, while Jeremy Irons
essays the dual role of Charles and the handsome Briton playing Charles. Likewise,
everyone else in the cast is seen as "themselves" and as their French
Lieutenant's Woman characters. Not surprisingly, the "real" Streep
and Irons enter into an affair which closely parallels their characters'
relationship. The commercial TV version of French Lieutenant's Woman eliminates
30 minutes' worth of "extraneous" scenes.
The French Lieutenant's Woman - On the Sea Wall, 1981
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